Pediheart Podcast #328: Outcomes For CHD Children With Ventricular Assist Devices
This week we review a recent ACTION NETWORK project comparing outcomes of children with CHD who undergo VAD support in comparison to those children with VAD's who do not have CHD. How do morbidity and mortality rates compare between these two cohorts? Why might there be differences in outcomes between these two groups? How are heart failure and transplant cardiologists going to improve outcomes in complex CHD VAD patients in the future? How can all cardiologists make more timely referrals to heart failure and transplant cardiologists for their congenital heart patients? Dr. Shahnawaz Amdani of the Cleveland Clinic provides many insights this week. DOI: 10.1016/j.jacc.2024.10.083
--------
32:46
Pediheart Podcast Replay of #257: All About Fetal ccTGA
In this week's replay episode from 2023, we speak with Associate Professor of Pediatrics at Mount Sinai, Dr. Jennifer Cohen about a recent large scale Fetal Heart Society project she conducted on the topic of fetal ccTGA and outcomes. What observations in fetal life are associated with worse clinical outcomes? Why is it valuable to perform serial fetal echocardiograms in this patient group? How common are genetic or extracardiac abnormalities in this patient group? These are amongst the many questions reviewed with Dr. Cohen this week. DOI: 10.1161/JAHA.122.029706
--------
36:32
Pediheart Podcast #327: Long-Term Outcomes Of The Ross Procedure In The Newborn And Infant
This week we delve into the world of cardiovascular surgery when we review a recent multicenter ("Ross Collaborative") study of long term outcomes of the Ross procedure in newborns and infants. How durable of a repair is this in this young age range? How does the neo-aortic root grow with time? Why might the neo-aorta not dilate in this age group as much as is reported in older patients following the Ross procedure? Who is a candidate for this approach? How are decisions made between aortic valve repair and Ross procedure? Professor David Winlaw who is director of cardiovascular surgery at Lurie Children's Hospital/Northwestern University joins the podcast this week to discuss the results of this multicenter work on this topic of which he is the senior author.DOI: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2024.06.030
--------
33:51
Pediheart Podcast #326: Do All Infants With SVT Require Medical Therapy?
This week we review a recent report that asks the question, 'Do all infants who present with SVT require preventive anti-arrhythmic medical therapy?' Who might be a candidate for not using an anti-arrhythmia medication in infancy? What sort of parental education is needed to potentially not use medicine and how do patients not treated compare to those who were treated with anti-arrhythmics in regards to re-admission or presentation to the emergency department or development of tachycardia induced cardiomyopathy? How should parents assess their infants for SVT at home? How long should infants be monitored prior to discharge to home after a single uncomplicated episode of SVT? We speak with Assistant Professor of Pediatrics at Washington University and the first author of this week's work, Dr. Anthony Pompa. DOI: 10.1007/s00246-023-03263-1
--------
31:20
Pediheart Podcast #325: Cardiovascular Outcomes In The HLHS Fontan Patient Versus Other Single RV Fontan Patients
This week we review a recent large scale, multicenter adult congenital heart study on outcomes of HLHS Fontan patients versus other single RV Fontan patients. How do the two groups compare in regards to thromboembolic risk, risk for arrhythmia or risk for death and heart transplantation? Why might there be differences between these single RV patient groups? How can these results inform management? We speak with Assistant Professor of Medicine and Pediatrics at The Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, ACHD expert Dr. Kali Hopkins. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.124.034757. Epub 2024 Nov 27