This week on Perpetual Chess, we look at chess study from a different angle- what does the science of learning teach us about how best to study chess? Joining us to discuss it is an expert in the field, Dr. Anique de Bruin of Maastricht University in the Netherlands. Dr. de Bruin researches the topics of deliberate practice and desirable difficulty and researched and wrote about chess skill acquisition both in her dissertation and in an essay she wrote called “Helping Chess Players Improve” for the book The Chess Instructor 2009. In our conversation, Anique highlights noteworthy research around chess and deliberate practice, shares advice for chess instructors and self-motivated students, and discusses what her research revealed about gender and chess. This was a fascinating conversation that helped me refine my thinking about how to best teach and study chess independently. Timestamps of the topics discussed are below.  Thanks to our presenting chess education sponsor, Chessable.com. You can check our their new courses here:  https://www.chessable.com/courses/all/new/ And some of my favorites here:  https://go.chessable.com/perpetual-chess-podcast/ 0:00- As a researcher without a chess background, what initially got Anique interested in researching chess?  Mentioned: KPrime Podcast Episode 3 with Anique de Bruin 16:00- Is it necessary for deliberate practice to be “unenjoyable?”  18:00- Did the publication of Outliers by Malcolm Gladwell alter the nature of Anique’s research? 20:00- What did Anique’s research and gender reveal about gender and chess? 26:30- Patreon mailbag question: What books does Anique recommend to learn more about the science of learning?  Mentioned: In Their Own Words: What Scholars and Teachers Want You To Know about How to Apply the Science of Learning in an Academic Setting (free download)  https://teachpsych.org/ebooks/itow Why Don’t Students Like School   Make it Stick: The Science of Learning  28:00- Patreon mailbag question: What is the biggest thing chess coaches get wrong?  32:30- Patreon mailbag question: Is their evidence to support the contention that chess players do better academically?  35:00- Anique discusses her recent research relating to self-regulated study “desirable difficulties” 43:00- If Anique could do a research study about any chess topic, what would it be?  45:30- Anique gives her parting advice for self-directed adult chess students.  Thanks to Dr. de Bruin for a fascinating interview! Her contact info is on her bio page with the University of Maastricht: https://www.maastrichtuniversity.nl/abh-de-bruin If you would like to help support Perpetual Chess via Patreon, you can do so here: https://www.patreon.com/perpetualchess Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

The book review series Chess Books Recaptured is back to discuss a couple of great puzzle books with a strategic orientation. 1) First up, we discuss a lesser-known but excellent collection of puzzles and insightful analysis, Strategic Chess Exercises by GM Emanuel Bricard. Following that, we discuss one of the most (rightfully) acclaimed books of recent years, Think Like a Super GM by Phillip Hurtado and GM Michael Adams. Because these are both reasonably advanced books, we also share some similarly-spirited recommendations for lower-rated players. Joining me for it all, is returning guest, Dr. Michael Franco (NoseKnowsAll) who is a Software Engineer and fast-improving amateur player, who is active in various online chess communities.   Timestamps of books and topics discussed are below.  Spotify playlist for other book reviews: https://spotify.link/Sx2hLmiTiDb Thanks to our presenting chess education sponsors, Chessable.com. Among countless other instructive courses, Strategic Chess Exercises is available via Chessable: https://www.chessable.com/strategic-chess-exercises/course/16565/ 0:00- For what levels are these books best suited?  0:03- Why does Michael love the book Strategic Chess Exercises ? What is its format?   Mentioned: Available on Chessable and Amazon, Michael’s appearance on Chess Journeys (Episode 102) 14:00- What are my quibbles about this high-quality book?  20:00- We discuss Think Like a Super GM by GM Michael Adams and Phillip Hurtado  Mentioned: Thought and Choice in Chess by de Groot, GM Jesse Kraai’s Video Review of Think Like a Super GM, My written review of Think Like a Super GM  35:00- Any quibbles with Think Like a Super GM? 39:00- Conclusions from and comparison between the 2 books.  47:00- We suggest similar books to these two that are accessible for players rated below 1500.  Mentioned: Evaluate like a GM, The Reassess Your Chess Workbook, Power of Pawns, Simple Chess, Mastering Chess Strategy, Winning Chess Strategy  52:00- We finish up by discussing Michael’s next chess books and tournaments.  Mentioned: Small Steps to Giant Improvement  Contact Michael via Lichess: https://lichess.org/@/NoseKnowsAll Pre-order Perpetual Chess Improvement here (or wait for it to be available in other formats!)  https://www.amazon.com/Perpetual-Chess-Improvement-Practical-World-Class/dp/9083336549/ref=sr_1_1?crid=3PPCN7OZTKJU6&keywords=perpetual+chess+improvement&qid=1695235338&s=books&sprefix=perpetual+chess+improvement%2Cstripbooks%2C79&sr=1-1 If you would like to volunteer to potentially co-host a book discussion, you can do so via the form here: https://www.perpetualchesspod.com/co-host If you would like to help support Perpetual Chess, you can do so here: https://www.patreon.com/perpetualchess Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Perpetual Chess returns for the second edition of what will be an occasional series, Perpetual Tournament Reports. (First edition here). For this episode, two guests join me to share their respective experiences at ALTO (“At Least Twenty One”), which was a tournament that took place in early September, and was hosted by the Charlotte Chess Center. ALTO is a semi-annual tournament that has quickly gained a loyal roster of attendees, due to the unique opportunity it presents to compete against and socialize with other adult chess players.  My guests are 1) Returning guest, data scientist, blogger and Chessable Author, FM Nate Solon. Nate hasn’t been competing OTB much lately, in part due to the arrival of his first baby at home, but somehow he won the open section of the tournament! Despite this incredible success, Nate feels he has plenty of chess to work on, and he shares reflections from his games and away-from-the-board experiences in Charlotte. 2) James Braindmair got into chess via The Queen’s Gambit and is already quite active in his chess community in Columbia, South Carolina. In addition to a busy work and family life, James is President of the Columbia Chess Club. With so many responsibilities, James doesn’t get much time to study, but he and some local chess friends all made the trip to play and compete. James reflects on the chess and non-chess lessons he has recently learned. Timestamps of guests and topics discussed can be found below.  Prior tournament report podcast- https://www.perpetualchesspod.com/new-blog/2023/6/30/f82nnc8zc3crw6pxaprlkd5rgil5a7 https://open.spotify.com/episode/2Hmf19bVCz3WiwqFTmuHAE?si=8eedbfe0a6154989 If you are rated below 1300 Chess.com or lower (approximately,)  and would like to send me games for my forthcoming Chessable course, please email Ben at perpetualchesspod.com  4:45- FM Nate Solon joins the pod! Was he surprised that he won the tournament? What were the key moments?  Mentioned:  https://www.chessable.com/100-repertoires-reti-1nf3/course/170854/ Episode 346 with NM Todd Bryant  LiChess study with most of Nate’s games  Episode 307 with IM Dean Ippolito  Nate’s post on Time Management- https://zwischenzug.substack.com/p/time-management 16:00- Nate describes his mindset going into his final-round game against IM Dina Belenkaya.  Mentioned: GM Eugene Perelshteyn  21:00- Nate just hit a new rating high at age 38- How is he able to defy chess gravity?  23:00- What was ALTO like away from the board? 26:00- How is the 1. Nf3 repertoire from Nate’s Chessable course working out?  30:00- How did Nate’s new openings as Black work out? Mentioned: King’s Kalashnikov Sicilian, Shankland’s Semi-Slav  38:00- What are Nate’s chess takeaways from the tournament?  Mentioned: Check Nate’s video recap of his White games here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Fd6niI6KllI 45:00- James Brandmair joins the pod! He begins by discussing how he recently got into tournament chess.  Mentioned: Paul Copeland, NM Sam Copeland’s YouTube Channel  48:00- What were James’ goals going into the tournament?  Mentioned: Hanlon-Brandmair 2023, IM Dina Belenkaya, JJ Lang, IM David Vigorito  54:00- What has James learned from reviewing the games?  Mentioned: GM John Shaw’s King’s Gambit, Godly Gambit  1:00:00- What are the goals for the Columbia Chess Club?  Mentioned: Is James’ wife supportive of chess weekends?  1:05:00- Did the tournament have a different feeling dur to the absence oft kids in the competition?  Thanks to James for joining! You can email him at Jamesbrandmair at gmail dot com  Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

This week’s return guest on Perpetual Chess is the renowned trainer and player GM Gregory Kaidanov. Gregory joined me in between travels, as he had returned home from competing in the FIDE World Cup, and he was soon heading to Macedonia for the World Senior Team Championship. Gregory shared his perspective on the FIDE World Cup both as a player, and as a fan. As we discuss, Gregory was not surprised by the continued success of GM Pragganandhaa and the younger generation, but the performance of the top finishers was nonetheless impressive. Gregory also shared his thoughts on the news that GM Hans Niemann is now able to return to Chess.com events, and he discussed his thoughts on the overall story. Lastly, Gregory answered a few listener questions related to chess improvement, and his thoughts on a few of his former students, including GMs Ben Finegold and Daniel Naroditsky. Timestamps of topics discussed can be found below.  Thanks to our Presenting Chess Education Sponsors, Chessable.com  You can learn more about the Chessable “Create Your Own Course” Contest here: https://www.chessable.com/create/ Check out their new courses, included Ginger GM’s The Killer Barry here: https://www.chessable.com/courses/all/new/ Gregory’s Prior Appearance: Episode 295  0:02:- Gregory joins and shares his reflections on the FIDE World Cup, both as a competitor and an observer  Mentioned: GM Nijat Abasov, GM Wesley So, GM Dieter Nisipeanu  10:00- Was Gregory worried about cheating at the World Cup? 18:00- What does Gregory think of the “2003” generation of chess stars that Magnus highlighted, including Pragganandhaa?  25:00- How did the tournament go for Gregory from a personal perspective?  Mentioned- Karthik-Kaidanov 2023, Kaidanov-Karthik 2023, Heine-Nielsen-Kaidanov 2002 32:00- Why is the US Senior Invitational of special importance to Gregory? How did he fare in his other recent tournaments? Mentioned: Episode 344 with GM Melik Khachiyan  45:00- In the wake of GM Hans Niemann’s reinstatement on Chess.com, Gregory shares his thoughts on the whole saga.  Mentioned: Chess.com Statement on Hans Niemann  52:00- Are chess books still necessary?  Mentioned: Colin Stapcynski’s article on Coach of the Month 57:00- Patreon mailbag question: “Does Gregory have any advice for how one can improve his approach to chess away from the board?”  Mentioned: Book Recap #32- Chess for Zebras 1:00:00- What has Gregory learned from working with adult chess players?   1:07:00- Gregory discusses his work GM Daniel Naroditsky, GM Ben Finegold and GM Sam Shankland and others.  1:12:00- What has Gregory learned from studying GM Ulf Andersson? What has he learned from playing Mikhail Tal.  Mentioned: Episode 300 with GM Ulf Andersson, Kaidanov-Andersson 2002 Thanks, as always to GM Kaidanov for joining me. You can reach him via his website:  https://kaidanov.org/ Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

The Adult Improver series returns to look at both the macro and the micro of adult chess improvement. My guest is NM Todd Bryant. Todd is a software engineer (for Chess.com) and an accomplished player, who has used his analytical skills to gather lots of data about the most accomplished adult improvers in recent US Chess History. Todd shares information about the standout improvement cases at different age ranges. What would be considered an exceptional rating gain for someone over the age of 30? What about age 50? What patterns does Todd notice in looking at the rating graphs of these accomplished amateur? In addition to sharing all of this data that Todd has dutifully gathered, he discusses his own improvement philosophy. Todd plays frequently OTB, and when at home he emphasizes opening study and frequent speed chess play. This approach has been working for Todd as he recently passed 2500 Blitz on Chess.com for the first time! This was a fascinating conversation, and I really appreciate Todd’s gathering and sharing all of this interesting data! Timestamps of the topics discussed are below.  Todd’s previous Perpetual Chess appearance: https://www.perpetualchesspod.com/new-blog/2023/6/30/f82nnc8zc3crw6pxaprlkd5rgil5a7 If you would like to help support Perpetual Chess via the Patreon community you can do so here: https://www.patreon.com/perpetualchess Chess.com’s First #Chesspunks tournament! More info here: https://www.chess.com/news/view/chesspunks-champs Thanks to our presenting chess education sponsors, Chessable.com. Here are a few of NM Todd Bryant’s favorite Chessable courses and authors:  GM Gawain Jones: FM Kamil Plichta  You can check out some of my recommended courses here: https://go.chessable.com/perpetual-chess-podcast/ 6:00- Todd shares his findings from his independent research into what type of rating gains are seen by the most accomplished adult improvers at different ages.  13:45- What were the outlier cases of improvement after the age of 25?  Mentioned: Michael Johnson, NM Philemon Thomas, NM Fred Wilson   19:30- What type of rating gains have improvers over the age of 50 achieved?  Mentioned: Tom Hickenlooper, James Altucher, Skip the Line   29:00- Does Todd think there is rating deflation in US Chess and FIDE?   Mentioned: Paul Iinuma 32:00- How does this data impact how Todd approaches chess?  36:00- Why does Todd choose to focus on speed chess and blitz with his chess time?  Mentioned: Pre-order My Book- Perpetual Chess Improvement, IM Greg Shahade’s Blog Post “Slow Chess is Dying”  44:00- Is there a rating below which playing speed chess does not result in an improvement in playing?  46:00- Why does Todd still play the King’s Gambit?  Mentioned: The King’s Gambit by GM John Shaw, IM Ryo Chen  52:00- Patreon mailbag question: What is Todd’s advice for improving thinking processes at the board?  Mentioned: The Amateur’s Mind by IM Jeremy Silman  57:00- Patreon mailbag question: “Should amateurs invest the time to learn antidotes to dodgy but popular amateur openings like The Stafford Gambit?”  1:01:00- What other chess books made a difference for Todd?  Mentioned: Attacking Chess with Josh Waitzkin, Best Lessons of a Chess Coach by FM Sunil Weerumantry 1:04:00- What has Todd learned from watching his son pursue chess?  1:07:00- Todd’s final chess improvement advice? 1:12:00- Thanks to Todd for joining!  Follow him on Twitter here: https://twitter.com/thestrongchess?lang=en Or chess.com here: https://www.chess.com/member/toddbryant If you would like to help support Perpetual Chess, you can do so here: https://www.perpetualchesspod.com/donate Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices